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Indigo questions and answers list:
1.Who is the author of the lesson ‘Indigo’?
ANSWER= Louis Fischer is the author of the lesson ‘Indigo’.
2. which book by louis fisher has been reviewed as one of best books ever written on Gandhi by
times educational supplement?
ANSWER= The life of mahatma Gandhi by louis Fisher has been received as one of the best books
ever written on Gandhi by time educational supplement.
3.What is the original book from which the prosepiech ‘Indig’ is an excerpt?
Answer= The prosepiech ‘Indig’ is an excerpt from the book “The life of Mahatma Gandhi” by louis Ficher.
4.When did Gandhi deiced to urge the departure of the British?
ANSWER= Gandhi decided to urge the departure of the British in 1917.
5. Who was Rajkumar Shukla?
ANSWER= Rajkumar Shukla was a present a sharecropper.
6.Where was Rajkumar Shukla from?
ANSWER= Rajkumar Shukla was from Champaran Bihar.
7.What did Shukla want Gandhi to do?
ANSWER= Shukla wanted that Gandhi should come to champaram to solve the problem of the Indian sharecropper.
8.Where was champaran?
ANSWER= Champaram was in Bihar, near Nepal.
9.Why was Rajkumar shukla resoluta?
OR
Why is Rajkumar Shukla described as being Resouluted?
ANSWER= Rajkumar Shukla Was resolute to take Gandhi to Champaran to solve the problem of the Indian sharecroppers. He complained. Gandhi about the injustice of the landlord System in Bihar. He follows Gandhi everywhere in India for weeks at last Gandhi was impressed to go to Bihar.
10.Why did Grandhi and Shukla board a train to?
ANSWER= Gandhi and Shukla boarded a train to go the city of Patna in Bihar.
11.Whom did Gandhi and Shukla meet in Patna?
Answer= Gandhi and Shukla met Rajendra Prasat in Patna.
12. Where did Gandhi and Shukla decide to go First?
ANSWER= Gandhi decided to go First to Muzzafarpur.
13.Which country here devloped synthetic indigo?
ANSWER= Garmany had devloped synthetic Indigo.
14.What was the capitial of Champaran?
ANSWER= Mothari was the capital of champaran.
15.What happened when Gandhi refused to furnish a bail?
ANSWER= When Gandhi refused a bail, Then the judge released him without bail.
16.Why do you think Gandhi consider the Champaran Episode to be a turning poit in his life?
ANSWER= Gandhi considered the Champaren episode to be a turning point in his life. because this was the first victory of Gandhi again Englishmen who ruled in India. The Champaram Episode inspired and encouraged Gandhi to speak against Englishman for freedom and to lead a
movement.
17. What was the attitude of the average Indian in smaller localities toward advocates of home role?
ANSWER= In smaller localitices the Indians were afraid to show sympathy for advocates of homelone.
18. How do we know that ordinary people too contributed to the to freedom movement?
Answer= The ordinary people like peasant & gathered in thousands around the courthouse to support Gandhi.
19. Where was the Ashram of Gandhi?
ANSWER= The Ashram of Gandhi was in Sevagram, Gujrat.
20.Howmany delegates were there in Lucknow?
ANSWER= Therewhere 2301 delegates in lucknow.
21.Why did Rajkumar Shukla come to the congress session?
ANSWER= Rajkumar Shukla came to the congress session to complain about the injustice of the
landlord to complain about the injustice of the landlord to complain about the injustice of the landlord system in Bihar.
22.What was the incident that prompted Gandhi to raise his voice of protest against the British?
ANSWER= The injustice of the British landlord System with the poor Indian sharecroppers in Bihar prompted Gandhi to raise his voice of protest against the British. The landlord compelled all tenants to plant 15% of their holding with indigo and surrender the entre indigo harvest as rent.
23. Where and where was the Annual convention of the Indian national congress party held?
ANSWER= The annual convention of the Indian national congress party was held in lucknow in December 1916.
24.Why was Gandhi impressed with shukla?
OR
What did Gandhi tell Rajkumar Shukla?
ANSWER= Rajkumar Shukla requested Gandhi to come to chamaran to solve the problem of the indian sharecroppers, Gandhi to Shukla that he had an appointinent in cawnpore and also commited also committed to go to other parts of India, Shukla accompanited him everywhere.
He followed Gandhi to the Ashram sevagram.Then Gandhi was impressed with Shukla. He told Shukla to go to Culcata to meet him from there.
25.What did the servant at Rajantra prasat’s house mistake Gandhi to be?
OR
Why was Gandhi not allowed to draw water from the well?
OR
Why do you think the servants thought Gandhi to be anther peasand?
ANSWER= It’s thought that the servants at Rajendra prasad’s house mistook Gandhi to be another peasant because Gandhi went there with the peasant, Rajkumar shukla. The servants knew shukla as a form, they did not Know Gandhi. They also mistook Gandhi to be an untouchable. so, they did not allow Gandhi to draw water from the well.
26.Why did Gandhi chose to go to Muzzafapur first before going to champaran?
ANSWER= Gandhi decided to first to Muzzafapur to obtain more condition of the sharecroppers. then Shukla was capable of imparting then Shukla was capble of imparting. beside ,Muzzafarpur was on the way to champaran.
27.When did Gandhi send a telegram to in Muzzafarpur?
ANSWER =Gandhi sent a telegram to professor kripalani J. B Muzzafarpur.
28.who was J.B Kripalani?
ANSWER=J.B Kripalani was a professor of the Arts college in Muzzafarpur.
29. Where did Gandhi stay in Muzzafarpur?
OR
How many days did Gandhi stay in Muzzafapur?
ANSWER= Gandhi stayed in Muzzafarpur for two days in the house of professor Malkani.
30.Who was Malkani?
ANSWER= Malkani was a teacher in Government school.
31.Why did Gandhi chide the lawyers?
ANSWER= Gandhi child the lawyers for collecting big fee from the sharecroppers.
32.What did the British commisoner of the Tirhut Disvision in Chamran district ask Gandhi to do?
ANSWER= The British commissioner of the Tirhut division in Chamaram asked Gandhi to leave Tirhut forth with.
33.Why was professor Malkani’s action of offering shetter Gandhi extraordinary?
ANSWER= The General people were afraid to show sympathy for advicates of homerules professor
Mulkani was a government employee so, for Government professor it was an extraordinary thing to
harbour.
34.Strike out what is not true in the following:
a) Rajkumer Shukla was not: *political
*Delegate
*a landlord
35.List of the places that Gandhi visited between his first meeting with shukla and his arrived at Chamaran?
ANSWER= Gandhi visited Lucknow, Cawanpuri, Ahmedabad, Calcuta, Patna, Muzzafarpur, Chamaran and other parts of India.
36.Why did Gandhi agree to a settlement of 25% refund to the formers?
ANSWER= Gandhi agreed to a settlement of 25% refund to the farmers, because he explained that the amount of refund was less important than the fact the British landlord had been obliged to surrender part of the money and with-it part of their prestige.
37.Why did Gandhi oppse the suggestion of his lawers friends to late andrews stay in Champaran help them?
ANSWER= Gandhi opposed the suggestion of his lawyers friend to let Andrews stay in Champaran to
help the Indians because Gandhi thought that it would show the weakness of Indian heart. Indians should not depend upon englishmen to conquer the Battle of champaran Indians rely upon themselves to win the battle of Champaran.
38.When did Gandhi and should propose to meet at Patna?
ANSWER= Gandhi and should proposed to meet Rajendra prasad at Patna.
39.Why was Gandhi visiting Lucknow in 1916?
ANSWER= Gandhi was visiting Lucknow in 1916 to attend the annual convention of the Indian National congress party.
40.Who is Sir Edward Gait?
ANSWER=Sir Edward Gait was a Lieutenant Governor.
41.Why and when did Gandhi declare the Battle of Champaran is won?
ANSWER= The senior lawyer told Gandhi if he went to jail. They would go here. Gandhi demanded what about the injustice to the Sharecroppers. The lawyers thought that Gandhi was total a stranger, yet he was ready to go to prison for the sake of peasants. They were ashamed of being the resident of the adjoining district. Then told Gandhi that they were ready
to follow him into jail. Then Gandhi decided “The Battle of Champaran is won.
42.Why did the author of Indigo visit Gandhi for the First time?
Answer=The author Louris Fisher visited Gandhi for the first time in 1942 at his Ashram in Sevagram.
43.How was Gandhi able to influence lawyers?
OR
Why and when did Gandhi decided declear “The Batle of Champaran is won”?
ANSWER=Gandhi Was able to influence lawyers when Gandhi arrived at Muzzafarpur the lawyer’s caller on Gandhi to him brief, they told him about their cashed and reported the size of their fee. He child the lawyers for collecting big fee from the sharecroppers. He advised the lawyers to stop going to law courts.
Again, while Gandhi received a summons to appear in count, then he telegraphed many places for helping Rajendra prasad and many other prominent lawyers arrived the count to support Gandhi. He asked them what they would do it he was sentenced to prison. The senior lawyers told Gandhi if he went to jail. They would go home. Then Gandhi demanded what about the injustice to the sharecroppers. The lawyers thought that Gandhi was totally a stranger, yet he was ready to go to prison for the sake of presents. They were ashamed of being the of adjoining district. Then they told Gandhi that they were ready to follow him into jail. Then Gandhi exclaimed. “The battle of Champaran is won” Gandhi took a piece of paper and divided the group into pairs and put down the order in which each pair was to court arrest.
43.Civil disobedince had triumphed for the first time in mordan india show how this happend?
OR
What was the long-term contract between the English landlords and the sharecroppers of Champaran? Why did the sharecroppers protest against this agreement?
OR
Whart was the sharecropper’s arrangement dronup between the landlord and the presand after the
devlopment of synthetic indigo?
ANSWER= In Champaran the English landlord compelled all tenants to plant 15% of their holding
with indigo and surrender the entire Indio harvest as rent. The was done by Longterm contract.
Presently, the landlords learned that Germany had devoloped synthetic indigo. so, the
landlords obtained agreenst from the sharecroppers to pay them compensation for being relesed from the 15% arrangemants.
The sharecropper’s arrangement was irksome to the peasant. Many peasants singnt willingly and paid the compensation. But they soon got the news of synthetic Indigo. They got angry with the landlord. so,they wanted their money back from the landlords, at this point Gandhi arrived in Champaram to solve the problem of the sharecroppers. He investigated many places about the injustice of the British landlord’s system with the poor indians. He was ordered to leave tiehut. But he did not obey the order. As a result, he was summoned to appear in count the next day.
In the count Gandhi agreed to a settlement of 25% refund to the farmer because Gandhi explained that the amount of the refund was less importent than the fact that the British landlords had been obliged to surrender part of the money and with it pant of their prestige.
Thus, sivit disobedience had tiruphed the first time in modern India.
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conclusion
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